Ingredient dictionary
Fragrance
Also listed as: Parfum, Aroma
Fragrance is a blend of scented ingredients added to a product to give it a pleasant smell. Checked against our library November 6, 2026.
The catch: fragrance is the most common cause of cosmetic contact allergy, so sensitive, eczema-prone and rosacea-prone skin usually does better without it.
- Fragrance. Fragrance is the most common cause of cosmetic contact allergy. Sensitive, eczema-prone and rosacea-prone skin usually does better without it.
What Fragrance does
- Gives the product a pleasant scent
- Covers the smell of other ingredients
- Makes products more enjoyable to use
Fragrance is a mix of aroma ingredients. Some are made in a lab, and some come from natural sources such as flower, citrus or wood oils. Perfumers blend these to create a particular scent. Because the exact recipe is often kept private, the label may just say Fragrance, even when the blend holds many separate ingredients.
Formulators add fragrance so a product smells pleasant, which many shoppers look for in shampoo, lotion or deodorant. A good scent can also cover the natural smell of other ingredients. In a finished product, fragrance is usually present in small amounts.
Good for
Good for people who enjoy a scent in their routine and whose skin tolerates added fragrance well.
Be careful if
Fragrance is the most common cause of cosmetic contact allergy, so sensitive, eczema-prone and rosacea-prone skin usually does better without it.
Frequently asked questions
Is fragrance bad for skin?
Fragrance suits many people, but it is a common cause of contact allergy. Skin that is sensitive, eczema-prone or rosacea-prone often does better with products that have no added fragrance. If your skin reacts to a product, try a fragrance-free version and see whether the irritation settles.
Is fragrance-free the same as unscented?
Fragrance-free means no fragrance has been added. Unscented can still contain a small amount of fragrance to cover the natural smell of the base ingredients. If you react to fragrance, look for fragrance-free on the label rather than unscented.